| THE
CITY OF ATHENS: Athens
is a cosmopolitan metropolis with a population of 3.7 million people.
Athens is the center of economic, financial, industrial, cultural
and political life in Greece. The city is also rapidly becoming
a leading business center in Europe. Over the past decade, the infrastructure
and social amenities of Athens have been radically improved, in
part due to the city's successful bid to stage the 2004 Olympic
Games. The Greek state, aided by the E.U., has poured money into
major infrastructure projects such as the new, state-of-the-art
"Eleftherios Venizelos" International Airport, the massive
expansion of the Metro system, and the new Attiki Odos ring-road.
Home to a vast number of 5 star
and 4 star hotels, the city is currently
the 6th most visited capital in Europe.
Tourist
attractions
Large
parts of the city centre have been. Notably, the famous Dionysiou
Aeropagitou street has been pedestrianised, forming a scenic route.
The route starts from the Temple of Olympian
Zeus at Vasilissis Olgas Avenue, continues under the southern
slopes of the Acropolis near
Plaka and finishes just outside the Temple of Hephaestus in Theseum.
This route provides the visitors views of the Parthenon and the
Agora (the meeting point of ancient
Athenians), away from the busy city centre.
Syntagma
Square (Constitution Square) is situated in central Athens and it
is the site of the former Royal Palace, now the Greek
Parliament and other 19th-century public buildings. The National
Garden behind the Parliament and stretching to the Zappeion
is a verdant oasis in the center city. Syntagma is the largest square
of the city and it is also home to a number of luxurious hotels,
including the historic Grande Bretagne,
Athens' first hotel. Syntagma is essentially the tourist core of
the city, being in the centre of an area where most of the famous
ancient monuments are located, all within a radius of 2 km.
Entertainment, nightlife and shopping
Athens
is full of possibilities, catering to all tastes and cultures. It
is home to more theatrical stages than any other European city (including
the famous ancient Herodes Atticus Theatre, home to the Athens Festival,
which takes place from May to October each year). In addition to
a large number of multiplexes, Athens features many romantic, open
air garden cinemas. Athens also has a vast number of music venues
including a state of the art music hall known as the "Megaron
Moussikis" that attracts world-famous artists all year round.
The Psirri neighbourhood features mainstream and
trendy bars making it a hotspot for the city.
Plaka
remains the traditional top tourist destination, with many tavernas
featuring traditional music, but the food, though exceptionally
good, is often more expensive compared to other parts of the city.
Plaka, lying just beneath the Acropolis, is famous for its numerous
neoclassic buildings, making it one of the most scenic districts
of Athens.
Nearby
Monastiraki, on the other hand, is famous for its
string of small tourist shops as well as its crowded flea market
and the tavernas that specialize in souvlaki. Another district notably
famous for its student-crammed, stylish cafés is Theseum,
lying just west of Monastiraki. Theseum, or Thission is home to
the remarkable ancient Temple of Hephaestus, standing on top of
a small hill.
The
chic Kolonaki area, near Syntagma Square,
is full of boutiques catering to well-heeled customers by day and
bars and luxurious restaurants by night. Ermou Street, an approximately
1 km pedestrian road connecting Syntagma Square to Monastiraki,
has traditionally been considered a consumer paradise for both the
Athenians and foreign tourists. Full of fashion shops and shopping
centres featuring most international brands, it has become one of
the most expensive roads in Europe. Near there, the renovated Army
Fund building in Panepistimiou Street includes the "Attica"
department store and several high-class designer stores. Some central
areas (mostly just south of Omonoia Square) are
mainly peopled by immigrants and are therefore full of colorful
ethnic restaurants and shops, especially Indian, Pakistani and Chinese.
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